What are adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and toxic stresses? How can adversities like poverty, racism, and violence impact a child’s development? How might ACEs affect literacy?
These are experiences children have such as physical, emotional abuse, neglect, caregiver mental illness, and household violence. These things can affect the children because with these it creates an unnatural wear and tear on a child and long years of exposure to this will create long lasting effects on these children. With this amount of exposure to the stress it creates a stressful environment that our bodies and brains were not built for. These situations will definitely affect the literacy in a child because with stress our bodies either shut down or start to react in a bad way. And when this happens people don’t know what to do so they stop trying to make themselves feel better because they don’t feel like they deserve to feel better.